Call or text 988. Veterans and service members: press 1. If someone is in immediate danger, call 911 and stay with them. You do not need to read the rest of this first.
If you are reading this, you are probably the person who noticed. That matters more than you think.
You do not need to be an expert, and you do not need to fix anything. You need to know where to point, and how to say it so it lands. The list below is in the order we would try things: the emergency line first, then the options for the long nights, the free counseling most people have never heard of, and the quiet first steps.
- 1The Veterans Crisis LineIf it is tonight
- 2Coach JeffFor the long nights and the in-between days
- 3Vet CentersFree counseling, no VA enrollment needed
- 4PTSD Coach and Mindfulness CoachA private first step, free
- 5Make the ConnectionVeterans talking to veterans, on video
- 6VA health care or a clinicianWhen symptoms are costing sleep, work, or the marriage
- 7YouThe reason they try one
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If it is urgent
The Veterans Crisis Line
Call or text 988, and press 1. It runs around the clock and it is staffed by people trained for exactly this moment. Family members and friends can use it too, for themselves or on behalf of a veteran. If you are afraid for someone’s life, this is the call.
Hand it over“I put it in my phone. You can have it too.”
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For the long nights and the in-between days
Coach Jeff
Most hard moments are not emergencies. They are a bad night with nobody to call, or a Sunday that will not end. Coach Jeff is a companion built for veterans, first responders, and active-duty service members. He is an AI, and he says so up front. You talk to him by voice or text, 24/7. He remembers your name, your people, and what you said last week, so nobody has to start over.
He is not therapy and he is not a person, and he says so. He does not diagnose or treat anything, and when a conversation turns toward crisis he points to the Veterans Crisis Line. It is a way to talk without sitting across from anyone. HelpAVet.US sponsors a year of Coach Jeff for veterans who might not otherwise have it. We are affiliated with MyBFF Coach, which makes Coach Jeff, so weigh that.
Hand it over“It is not therapy. You do not have to sit across from anyone. Talk to him for five minutes and tell me what you think.”
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Free counseling
Vet Centers
Community counseling centers run by the VA, focused on readjustment to civilian life and recovery from military-related trauma. They offer individual, group, couples, and family counseling, free, with no time limit. You do not need to be enrolled in VA health care or have a service-connected disability. Eligibility depends on service, such as time in a combat zone or military sexual trauma, and some family members qualify too. The call center is 877-927-8387, any hour.
Hand it over“It is not the hospital. It is a counseling center, it is free, and you do not have to be in the VA system.”
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A private first step
PTSD Coach and Mindfulness Coach
Two free apps from the VA’s National Center for PTSD. PTSD Coach offers education, symptom tracking, and coping tools. Mindfulness Coach guides a self-directed practice. Neither is a conversation, and the VA says plainly that they do not replace care. For someone who will not talk to anyone yet, they are a first step nobody has to know about.
Hand it overA text with the link and nothing else. No follow-up question for a week.
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Veterans talking to veterans
Make the Connection
A VA-linked site with more than 700 video stories from veterans of every era and branch, plus information on symptoms and treatment and pages for family and friends. Some people will not listen to you but will listen to someone who sounds like them.
Hand it over“Watch the one from someone who did your job.” Pick a story that matches their branch or era.
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When it is costing them
VA health care or a clinician
If symptoms are costing sleep, work, or the marriage, a licensed clinician is the right answer. For a veteran who has never enrolled, the VA is one door, and they have to be the one to walk through it. Some find a private clinician easier than the VA, and that is a legitimate choice.
Hand it overOffer to make the call with them in the room, or to sit in the waiting room.
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The reason they try one
You
None of the above works if they are alone with it. A call on a Sunday. A ride to an appointment. Saying “I noticed” instead of “you need to.” You are not the treatment. You are the reason they try one. For the longer version, read How to Help a Veteran Who Won’t Ask for Help.
Three Rules for Handing Any of This Over
- One thing, once. A list is a lecture. Pick the one that fits the person in front of you, say it in a sentence, and let it sit.
- Say “I found something,” not “you should.” Do not diagnose. Do not set a deadline.
- Do not take a no personally. Someone who says no on Tuesday may open the link on Friday night.
If you are afraid for their life, none of that applies. Call 988, veterans and service members press 1, or call 911, and stay.
Why You Are the One Who Matters Here
The VA’s 2026 National Veteran Suicide Prevention Annual Report covers deaths through 2024. It counted 6,488 veteran suicides that year, about 17.7 a day, down from 6,662 in 2023. The direction is right. The number is still too high.
Sources: VA 2026 National Veteran Suicide Prevention Annual Report; the 62% figure as reported by Stars and Stripes.
Read the second number again. Most of those veterans were not in recent VA care. Nobody at a clinic was watching for them. The person most likely to notice is not a clinician. It is a spouse, a sibling, a neighbor, a friend from the unit. It is you.
For the one who is worried
You can call the Veterans Crisis Line for yourself, or to ask how to help someone else. You are allowed to need support too.